专心致志 zhuān xīn zhì zhì
to concentrate fully; with single-minded devotion
Literally: focus heart devote will
Tap a character above to see its stroke order and the words it appears in.
Origin
From Mencius: two students learn chess from the master Yi Qiu; one concentrates fully while the other thinks about shooting swans, so only the first learns well.
How to use it
Adverbial or predicate; positive. Often 专心致志地学习/听讲.
Example sentences
Show:
Tap any word for its meaning and pinyin. The chengyu is highlighted.
- 上课的时候要专心致志,不要玩手机。Shàngkè de shíhou yào zhuān xīn zhì zhì, bù yào wán shǒujī.In class you should concentrate fully and not play with your phone.attend-class (particle) time must focus heart devote will, not want play phone
- 妹妹专心致志地画画,连妈妈叫她吃饭都没听见。Mèimei zhuān xīn zhì zhì de huàhuà, lián māma jiào tā chīfàn dōu méi tīngjiàn.My little sister was so absorbed in drawing that she didn't even hear Mum calling her to eat.younger-sister focus heart devote will (particle) draw-picture, even mother call her eat all not hear
More chengyu about study & effort
- 一心一意yī xīn yī yìwholeheartedly; with undivided attention
- 全心全意quán xīn quán yìwith all one's heart; devotedly
- 熟能生巧shú néng shēng qiǎopractice makes perfect
- 温故知新wēn gù zhī xīnto gain new insight by reviewing what one has learned
- 日积月累rì jī yuè lěito build up over time; accumulated day by day
- 学以致用xué yǐ zhì yòngto put what one has learned into practice
- 三心二意sān xīn èr yìhalf-hearted; unable to make up one's mind
- 半途而废bàn tú ér fèito give up halfway; to leave something unfinished