垂头丧气 chuí tóu sàng qì
crestfallen; dejected with one's head hanging
Literally: droop head lose spirit
Tap a character above to see its stroke order and the words it appears in.
Origin
From Han Yu's Tang-dynasty essay 'Farewell to Poverty', where the ghost of poverty makes the author 'hang his head and lose heart'.
How to use it
Predicate or adverbial; negative. Often 垂头丧气地回家 or 别垂头丧气.
Example sentences
Show:
Tap any word for its meaning and pinyin. The chengyu is highlighted.
- 比赛输了,队员们垂头丧气地走出了体育馆。Bǐsài shū le, duìyuánmen chuí tóu sàng qì de zǒuchū le tǐyùguǎn.Having lost the match, the players trudged out of the gym crestfallen.match lose (particle), team-members droop head lose spirit (particle) walk-out (particle) gymnasium
- 一次失败没什么,别垂头丧气的。Yī cì shībài méi shénme, bié chuí tóu sàng qì de.One failure is nothing; don't be so dejected.one time failure not anything, don't droop head lose spirit (particle)
More chengyu about feelings & moods
- 恍然大悟huǎng rán dà wùto suddenly realise; the penny drops
- 喜出望外xǐ chū wàng wàioverjoyed at an unexpected good turn; pleasantly surprised
- 心花怒放xīn huā nù fàngto be elated; bursting with joy
- 忐忑不安tǎn tè bù ānuneasy; nervous and unsettled
- 目瞪口呆mù dèng kǒu dāidumbstruck; stunned with wide eyes and open mouth
- 火冒三丈huǒ mào sān zhàngto fly into a rage; furious
- 闷闷不乐mèn mèn bù lèdepressed and unhappy; in low spirits
- 惊慌失措jīng huāng shī cuòpanic-stricken; at a loss in a fright